生態環境材料檢測服務
一、您的關注
材料作為社會經濟發展的物質基礎和先導，對推動人類文明的進程起著及其重要的作用。隨著經濟和社會的發展，對材料及產品的需求也越來越大。隨之而來的在資源利用和開發的技術水平、深度和廣度，以及資源效益、經濟效益、環境效益上的問題也日益突出。正是在這種背景下，近幾年國際上提出并發展了生態環境材料（Eco-Materiel）這一概念，并成為材料科學發展的引領方向和熱點前沿之一。相對于傳統材料，生態環境材料的顯著特質集中于零有害物質、綠色環保、高材料循環性以及高材料效能等四方面。它的發展有助于解決資源短缺、環境惡化等一系列問題，促進社會經濟的可持續性發展。
生態環境材料的研發、推廣、應用和進出口貿易都涉及到材料的生態環境安全性能的檢測和評價。國際上通用的檢測內容有材料特性鑒別、生物降解、崩解、生態效應和堆肥質量等五方面。如：
ASTM D6400 - 12 Standard Specification for Labeling of Plastics Designed to be Aerobically Composted in Municipal or Industrial Facilities
ASTM D6868 - 11 Standard Specification for Labeling of End Items that Incorporate Plastics and Polymers as Coatings or Additives with Paper and Other Substrates Designed to be Aerobically Composted in Municipal or Industrial Facilities
EN 13432:2000 Packaging -- Requirements for packaging recoverable through composting and biodegradation -- Test scheme and evaluation criteria for the final acceptance of packaging
AS 4736-2006 - Biodegradable plastics - Biodegradable plastics suitable for composting and other microbial treatment
二、我們的服務
序號 項目 分析方法 備注
(一) 特性鑒別
1 危害物質(重金屬) Zn, Cu, Ni, Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr, Mo, Se, As, F
2 總有機碳含量 ISO 10694:1995Soil quality -- Determination of organic and total carbon after dry combustion (elementary analysis)
3 揮發性固體
(二) 生物降解
4 生物降解 ISO 14855-1:2012 Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials under controlled composting conditions -- Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide -- Part 1: General method
ASTM D5338 - 11 Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials Under Controlled Composting Conditions, Incorporating Thermophilic Temperatures
ISO 17556:2012 Plastics -- Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in soil by measuring the oxygen demand in a respirometer or the amount of carbon dioxide evolved
5 厭氧生物降解 ISO 15985:2004/Cor 1:2007 Plastics -- Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation and disintegration under high-solids anaerobic-digestion conditions -- Method by analysis of released biogas
ASTM D5511 - 12 Standard Test Method for Determining Anaerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials Under High Solids Anaerobic Digestion Conditions
ISO 11734:1995 Water quality -- Evaluation of the "ultimate" anaerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in digested sludge -- Method by measurement of the biogas production
(三) 崩解
6 崩解(中試) ISO 16929:2013 Plastics -- Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under defined composting conditions in a pilot-scale test
7 崩解(實驗室規模) ISO 20200:2004 Plastics -- Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under simulated composting conditions in a laboratory-scale test
(四) 生態效應
8 藻類生長抑制試驗 OECD 201 Freshwater Alga and Cyanobacteria, Growth Inhibition Test
9 溞類急性活動抑制試驗 OECD 202 Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test
10 魚類急性毒性試驗 OECD 203 Fish, Acute Toxicity Test
11 蚯蚓急性毒性試驗. OECD 207 Earthworm, Acute Toxicity Tests
12 陸生植物生長試驗 OECD 208 Terrestrial Plant Test Seedling Emergence and Seedling Growth Test
(五) 堆肥質量
13 氨氮濃度 TMECC 04.02-C AMMONIUM NITROGEN DETERMINATION
14 氨氮硝酸鹽比 TMECC 05.02-C AMMONIUM TO NITRATE RATIO
15 揮發性脂肪酸濃度 TMECC 05.10-A VOLATILE FATTY ACIDS IN COMPOST EXTRACT BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
16 碳氮比 TMECC 05.02-A CARBON TO NITROGEN RATIO
17 耗氧率 TMECC 05.08-A SOUR: SPECIFIC OXYGEN UPTAKE RATE
18 二氧化碳釋放率 TMECC 05.08-B CARBON DIOXIDE EVOLUTION RATE
19 外來物質 TMECC 03.08-A CLASSIFICATION OF INERTS
20 重金屬 TMECC 04.06 (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn)
21 酸堿度 TMECC 04.11 ELECTROMETRIC pH DETERMINATIONS FOR COMPOST
22 有機物 TMECC 05.07-A ORGANIC MATTER
23 水份 TMECC 03.09-A TOTAL SOLIDS AND MOISTURE
24 病原體 TMECC 07.01-B, TMECC 07.02-A1-2
25 養分含量 TMECC 04.02-A, TMECC 04.03-A, TMECC 04.04-A
26 種子發芽指數 TMECC 05.05 BIOLOGICAL ASSAYS
注：TMECC - Test Methods for the Examination of Composting and Compost (TMECC) (Eds.: W. H.Thompson (Chief Ed.), P. B. Leege, P.D. Millner & M.E. Watson, 2002. The USDA and US Composting Council,USA. )
其他檢測服務
序號 項目 分析方法 備注
1 一次性餐飲具 塑料一次性餐飲具通用技術要求GB 18006.1－2009
2 材料在特定微生物作用下潛在生物分解和崩解 ISO 846:1997 Plastics -- Evaluation of the action of microorganisms
GB/T 19275-2003材料在特定微生物作用下潛在生物分解和崩解能力的評價 定性
三、我們的質量
*材料特性鑒別和堆肥質量指標的檢測符合ISO/IEC 17025:2005的質量要求。
*生物降解、生態效應測試項目的測試程序符合良好實驗室規范（GLP）的質量標準。
四、商務聯絡
廈門博測商務服務有限公司
地址: 福建省廈門市同安區舒安里17號
郵編：361100
聯系人：黃水龍
電話: 0592-5522220
傳真: 0592-5596933
手機: 18959246292
E-mail: sales@global-cert.org
Website: www.global-cert.org or www.green-cert.com
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